jest-worker fails with "Do not know how to serialize a BigInt" in `messageParent.ts` instead of showing the actual assertion error message when there are 2 or more test suite files executing in parallel
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Minimal reproduction repo: jest-bigint-worker-issue
🐛 Bug Report
When you have multiple test suite files executing in parallel, and some of the tests are asserting values with bigint numbers in them and the assertion fails, instead of showing this assertion error message, jest-worker fails itself on attempt to serialise this value during the call to the:
parentProcess.send([_types().PARENT_MESSAGE_CUSTOM, message]);
(in messageParent.js)
I assume that’s because message includes failureDetails.matcherResult holding the compared bigint values that can’t be passed to process.send(), as unlike worker_threads it does not support non-json values out of the box.
To Reproduce
Steps to reproduce the behavior:
git clone git@github.com:klesun-productions/jest-bigint-worker-issue.git # clone minimal reproduction repo
cd jest-bigint-worker-issue
npm ci # install jest dependency
npm test # run the test that reproduces the issue
Expected behavior
You should have seen the assertion error informing you that expect(1n).toEqual(2n); expectation failed
Actual behavior
But instead you get following output due to an internal jest-worker error:
PASS tests/some-other.test.js
✓ should succeed (2 ms)
FAIL tests/bigint.test.js
● Test suite failed to run
TypeError: Do not know how to serialize a BigInt
at stringify (<anonymous>)
at messageParent (node_modules/jest-worker/build/workers/messageParent.js:42:19)
Test Suites: 1 failed, 1 passed, 2 total
Tests: 1 passed, 1 total
Snapshots: 0 total
Time: 0.777 s
With no details of what the actual error that jest-worker tried to report was in tests/bigint.test.js.
envinfo
System:
OS: macOS 11.3.1
CPU: (12) x64 Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-9750H CPU @ 2.60GHz
Binaries:
Node: 14.17.0 - /usr/local/bin/node
Yarn: 1.22.10 - /usr/local/bin/yarn
npm: 6.14.13 - /usr/local/bin/npm
npmPackages:
jest: ^27.0.5 => 27.0.5
Misc
I assume that’s a transport issue that user of jest is not supposed to be aware of. One thing I did that at least somehow solved the absence of the real message was patching the jest-worker wrapping the call to parentProcess.send() in a try-catch and console.log-ing the message whose serialisation failed:
try {
parentProcess.send([_types().PARENT_MESSAGE_CUSTOM, message]);
} catch (error) {
console.error('jest-worker message serialisation failed', error);
console.dir(message, {depth: 10});
throw error;
}
There is likely a number of ways how to better address this problem…
Issue Analytics
- State:
- Created 2 years ago
- Reactions:27
- Comments:14 (2 by maintainers)

Top Related StackOverflow Question
Any update?
For those of you that got here because a failing test involves some
BigInt, you can temporarily circumvent this issue by settingmaxWorkers: 1in your jest configuration.