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Ktor HTTP Server on Android 5.0 (API 21) leads to an error

See original GitHub issue

Running the Ktor embedded HTTP Server in an Android app on a real Android 5.0 device (Lenovo Tab3 Essential 7) or in the Emulator leads to exactly the error described already at stackoverflow by someone else. When running the same app out of Android Studio in the Emulator with Android 7, it is working well without an error.

The basic code that leads to the error: val server = embeddedServer(Netty, port = 8080) { routing { get("/") { call.respondText("Hello World!", ContentType.Text.Plain) } } }

The Error / Stacktrace: E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main Process: com.tabelos.tabelos, PID: 4028 java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: io.ktor.application.ApplicationEvents$subscribe$1 at io.ktor.application.ApplicationEvents.subscribe(ApplicationEvents.kt:18) at io.ktor.server.engine.BaseApplicationEngine.<init>(BaseApplicationEngine.kt:29) at io.ktor.server.engine.BaseApplicationEngine.<init>(BaseApplicationEngine.kt:15) at io.ktor.server.netty.NettyApplicationEngine.<init>(NettyApplicationEngine.kt:17) at io.ktor.server.netty.Netty.create(Embedded.kt:10) at io.ktor.server.netty.Netty.create(Embedded.kt:8) at io.ktor.server.engine.EmbeddedServerKt.embeddedServer(EmbeddedServer.kt:50) at io.ktor.server.engine.EmbeddedServerKt.embeddedServer(EmbeddedServer.kt:40) at io.ktor.server.engine.EmbeddedServerKt.embeddedServer$default(EmbeddedServer.kt:27) at com.tabelos.tabelos.MainActivity.runServer(MainActivity.kt:48) at com.tabelos.tabelos.MainActivity.access$runServer(MainActivity.kt:21) at com.tabelos.tabelos.MainActivity$runnable$1.run(MainActivity.kt:43) at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739) at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95) at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135) at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5221) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:899) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:694)

I would welcome any help or advice, because I definitely need to target Android 5.0 because of the mentioned Lenovo Tab 3 Essential 7 Tablets, I’m using. I already tried downgrading kotlin, ktor versions without any luck so far.