Serialization of nested data classes

I’m using SimpleParsing version 0.0.19post0 installed through pip. Consider the situation that you have several data classes with unrelated options. Each of these classes contains only primitive type variables and is itself easily serializable. Now, I want to have a wrapper data class that contains instances of the other classes and I want to be able to serialize (works) and deserialize it (doesn’t work). I’m sure this is supposed to work and I’m only doing something wrong, but here is an example:

from __future__ import annotations
from dataclasses import dataclass
from simple_parsing.helpers import Serializable


@dataclass
class Opts1(Serializable):
    a: int = 64
    b: float = 1.0


@dataclass
class Opts2(Serializable):
    a: int = 32
    b: float = 0.0


@dataclass
class Wrapper(Serializable):
    opts1: Opts1 = Opts1()
    opts2: Opts2 = Opts2()


# Show that it's not possible to deserialize nested dataclasses
opts = Wrapper()
reconstructed = Wrapper.loads_json(opts.dumps_json())
print(reconstructed)

You get a warning from helpers/serialization/decoding.py:176 that it is “Unable to find a decoding function for type IncludedOpts1. Will try to use the type as a constructor.” The deserialized Wrapper object does not contain instances of Opts1 and Opts2 but rather two dicts which shows that the deserialization failed.

I read through the example that used a Tensor and provided a custom encoding and decoding function, but I don’t see why this should be necessary here. Both classes Opts1 and Opts2 are already perfectly serializable on their own.

On a related note: While serializing and deserializing e.g. Opts1 on their own works for JSON, it throws a similar warning for YAML but it reconstructs the object correctly

opts1 = Opts1()
reconstructed1 = Opts1.loads_yaml(opts1.dumps_yaml())
print(reconstructed1)

Expected Behavior: Such deserialization should work out of the box. If not, I’d appreciate any tips on how to do this correctly.

Desktop:

• OS: Ubuntu
• Version 0.0.19post0
• Python version: 3.8

[halirutan]

Uh… thanks a lot for the fast response. I was really unsure if I overlooked something in the docs. Great that it works now.

[lebrice]

Ok the PR closed this automatically, but I’ll make a quick simple-parsing 0.0.19.post1 release.

Thanks for pointing this out!